Heruka

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Heruka (T. khrag ’thung; C. xilujia 嚕迦).[1] A name for a male wrathful deity in Buddhist tantra.[2][3]

The 84000 glossary states:

The wrathful buddha personifying the true nature of all forms and all the sensory fields and elements; a wrathful deity of the vīra type...[4]

In the Sarma schools, heruka is also an epithet applied to some wrathful deities, especially Hevajra and Saṃvara.[4][5]

In the Nyingma school, the term is often used to refer specifically to Mahottara heruka (Chemchok) or Viśuddha heruka (Yangdak).[5]

The name is translated into Chinese and Tibetan as “blood drinker,” an interpretation not reflected in the Sanskrit.[1]

Notes

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Buswell & Lopez 2014, s.v. Heruka.
  2. ↑ ཁྲག་འཐུང་, Christian-Steinert Dictionary
  3. ↑ Heruka Meaning & Forms, Himalayan Art Resources
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 ཁྲག་འཐུང་, 84000 glossary entry, Christian-Steinert Dictionary
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 Heruka, Rigpa Shedra Wiki

Sources

Further reading